From the Society's Work in the year 2000
Economically the region is doing worse than last year. Discouragement
and resignation are rampant among the people. A few key points should make
this clear:
- 90% of the people are unemployed. The average income is between
30 and 60 dollars a month, A decent pension is 18 dollars a month. A few
examples of prices will bring the daily problems into focus: 1 kilo
of sugar, for example, costs 60 cents. 1 kilo of flour is 30 cents,
and 1 loaf of bread is 48 cents. They pay 54 cents for a tub of margarine,
21 cents for a liter of milk, and a kilo of oranges costs between $1.20
and $1.50. A pair of jeans will cost $24, the better part of a month's
wages, if one has a job.
- At the moment there are almost daily interruptions of electrical
power for varying lengths of time, but usually lasting several hours.
Even the supply of natural gas is not continuous. This may be due to
the fact that Ukraine is behind in payments to its Russian suppliers.
Fortunately the weather this season has been mild, as it has been in
Germany. This results in a saving of heating material. With coal prices
at roughly 60 dollars per ton, many can only heat one room as needed.
Moreover there was a considerable increase in the danger of flooding
due to heavy rainfall.
- Beginning in November there will be--initially on a trial basis--a
soup kitchen in Vári. Initiated by the parish and the mayor, at first
35 people will get a warm meal daily.
- The Ukrainian government has so far given hardly any information
to the inhabitants about the extent of the contamination of the Theiss
River in the region of Transcarpathia due to heavy metal runoff from
Romanian mines in the spring of 2000. Effects on the health of the population
may not be possible to estimate.
- Medical care is catastrophic. We were able to give a glucometer
to a woman who is diabetic. She was extremely thrilled. Until now she
had to make a special trip to a specific doctor in the county seat every
time she checked her blood sugar--the doctor had a glucometer--and naturally
each time she had to pay.
We are very grateful for the wonderful result of the
Christmas package drive. Almost 2000 children
were thrilled over their Christmas surprise.
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Picture1: little Ukrainian child is happy
at his gift
Picture 2: A child's drawing |
In 2000 we organized 6 transport units, in which clothing, medication,
spare car parts, bicycles, household articles, candles, eyeglasses and adult
diapers were delivered.
Many helpful items are not listed on the books in terms of dollars and cents,
since the donation cannot be measured by its intrinsic value. The page of
expenditures clearly shows the rising costs of fuel in Germany, in the transit
states of Austria and Hungary, as well as in Ukraine.
Beginning in 2001 the price of a superhighway pass will rise in Austria.
It may look like a small amount, but will accumulate over a year and signify
higher expenses.
We donated funds to support the young man training to be a doctor in
Kiev. He successfully finished his basic studies in 2000. Now he is doing
his required internship in Kiev, for which he must also pay. Péter Szeghljánik
likewise is receiving support from friends of the Benefit Society for his
theological training in Germany. Insofar as he is able and time allows,
he enjoys assisting with our transport units and other activities of the
Benefit Society. It helps us a great deal and we are very grateful that
things are going somewhat better at the borders. The very presence of a
person with a Ukrainian passport and a knowledge of Hungarian and Ukrainian
makes things much easier.
The construction of small cheese factory in Vári is continuing, although
from our point of view sometimes rather slowly. The cheese presses to mold
the blocks were delivered during the spring. Pastor Sándor Zán as the inititator
has usually little time to force events and accomplish and organize the
many little things. Most of the technology was bought or bartered, after
which one thing or another was discovered to be broken and had to be repaired.
The Benefit Society has also funded the purchase of a cooling trough for
2000 liters of milk.
In conjunction with the partnership inaugurated between the
Saxon youth organization
Christian Endeavor Union (CEU) and the work with young people in the
Reformed Church in Transcarpathia, at the end of June the first joint celebration
was held in Aklihegy. This was the unanimous opinion of the participants
from both countries: It was a very blessed time and a great step forward
for our mutual relationship. Another effort to move forward with this contact
is being planned.
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